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A study on Reserve Mobilization of Palm Seeds
Brij Mohan Singh
Abstract:
Palm seeds possess unique reserves crucial for germination and early seedling growth. Understanding the dynamics of reserve mobilization in palm seeds is essential for optimizing seed propagation and enhancing agricultural practices. This study investigates the biochemical processes and enzymatic activities involved in reserve mobilization during the germination phase of palm seeds. Emphasis is placed on identifying key enzymes such as amylases, proteases, and lipases that catalyze the breakdown of stored reserves into metabolically active forms. Methodologies include biochemical assays, enzyme activity profiling, and spectrophotometric analyses to quantify metabolic intermediates. Results highlight the sequential mobilization of starch, proteins, and lipids, crucial for sustaining early seedling growth. The implications of these findings extend to agricultural practices, contributing insights into seedling vigor, establishment success, and crop management strategies. By elucidating the biochemical underpinnings of reserve mobilization, this study provides a foundation for enhancing the sustainable propagation and cultivation of palm species, thereby supporting global agricultural sustainability goals.